Bond spotlight

Update on Russian coal miner SUEK’s new USD bonds

Written by Ulf Erlandsson

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Recent military developments in Ukraine raise questions around the issued Russian SUEK thermal coal bond. In our “Notable fixed income fossil funding deals 2021” article, we put SUEK’s inaugural USD deal a few weeks ahead of COP26, at the top spot. The bonds have already fallen to trade at around 91- 92 cents on the dollar, and on a spread basis, widened to approximately z+385 bps to be compared to an issuance level of ms+248.5 bps.

Given the recent invasion, we believe one should consider scenarios where strengthened sanction regimes come into play, noting a non-zero probability that the issuer will not be able to/not willing to pay coupons to international investors in the bond.

Noting that the investor base in the USD denominated bonds was mostly domestic, the question is if there could even be situations where coupons are paid to domestic investors but not to international ones. In general, given the low general appetite for thermal coal deals in the global fixed income community, we would expect the deals that do to come out to come from parties that generally score lower on Governance factors.

We opine that the SUEK deal well illustrates how such deals and such correlations can be fraught with real financial risks for end-investors.

About the author

Ulf Erlandsson

Ulf Erlandsson

Founder, Board member

Dr Ulf Erlandsson founded the Anthropocene Fixed Income Institute and was its first CEO. A pioneer of climate-focused fixed income portfolio management, he was named Environmental Finance’s Bond Personality of the Year 2022.

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