Sovereigns and central banks

Latest 5yr JCTB auction receives warm reception despite market volatility

Written by Rose Choy

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The most recently issued Japan Climate Transition Bond (JCTB) was met with robust demand, achieving a 4x bid-to-cover ratio. This outcome stands in contrast to recent volatility in the domestic bond market and suggests growing investor interest in the country’s climate financing strategy.

Compared to conventional Japanese Government Bonds (JGBs), JCTBs have exhibited illiquidity, which may make them less attractive to certain investors. The sluggish trading volumes could be due to smaller issuance sizes, the significant holdings by the Bank of Japan, and other factors. These factors contribute to a negative “greenium” in observed market pricing, suggesting that investors are demanding a liquidity premium to hold these instruments.

We propose an array of strategies to broaden the JCTB investor base and promote liquidity. Options include issuing JCTBs in retail and hard currency formats.

About the author

Rose Choy

Rose Choy

Research Director, APAC

Based in Singapore, Rose has over 20 years’ experience in capital markets, most recently as a Senior PM at Conning Asia, and her research focuses on credit research and analysis on the energy transition in the Asia-Pacific region.

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